ISSN: 0354-7965; eISSN: 3042-3163; UDC: 621.791; DOI: 10.65156

Welding and welded structures, 2019, Vol. 64, Issue 4, pp. 171-181


The influence of alloying elements on the microstructure and microhardness of welded titanium alloys for medical applications

Voiculescu I.1, a, Geanta V.1, b, Stefanoiu R.1, c, Vizureanu P.2, d, Sandu A.V.2, e, Binchiciu E.F.3, f

  • 1University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania
  • 2Technical University Gheorghe Asachi, Bd. Prof. Dimitrie Mangeron 67, 700050, Iași, Romania
  • 3ISIM Timisoara, Mihai Viteazu 30, Timisoara, Romania

  • Emailaioneliav@yahoo.co.uk
  • Emailbvictorgeanta@yahoo.com
  • Emailcradustefanoiu@yahoo.com
  • Emaildpeviz@tuiasi.ro
  • Emailesav@tuiasi.ro
  • Emailfebinchiciu@isim.ro

Abstract

The paper presents the effects of some alloying elements (Al, Fe, and Mn) on the microstructure and microhardness of titanium alloys that can be used for medical applications. The experimental alloys were produced by melting in an argon inert atmosphere of the RAV furnace, using high-purity chemical elements and the commercial alloy Ti8Al4V. Under the same conditions, other binary alloys (Ti9Al, Ti5Fe, Ti3Mn, and Ti6Mn) were developed for highlighting the effects of the singular elements Al, Fe and Mn on the characteristics of titanium alloys. Microstructural analysis revealed the changes of microstructure produced by the introducing of alpha stabilizing elements (Al) or beta stabilizers (Fe, Mn). We then analyzed the effects of each type of chemical on the metal matrix microhardness and the density of the experimental alloys.


Keywords

titanium alloys, microstructure, microhardness


Acknowledgements

The paper was originally published in the Proceedings of the 4th IIW South-East European Welding Congress Safe Welded Construction by High Quality Welding, held in Belgrade from October 10 to 13, 2018.


References

Under construction